The challenges of agricultural value chain assessment and governance – The example of mangoes in Burkina Faso

Auteurs

Dieuwke Klaver
Edit Kabré
Henri Vannière

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.19182/perspective/37190

Mots-clés


Agriculture, sector, value chain, food supply chain, mango, multi-criteria assessment, social analysis, economic analysis, environmental impacts, climate change, life cycle analysis, sustainable development, sustainability, seasonal workers, salaried workers, payment, agricultural workers, food systems

Couverture

Africa, Burkina Faso, world

Résumé

Version française de l'article

The integrated assessment of agricultural value chains through economic, social and environmental analyses is aimed at providing the necessary and sufficient information to guide or support investment decisions in the context of sustainable development. These assessments are based on data collection and analyses of the organisation of these value chains, as well as on their stakeholders’ strategies. Access to information, the reliability of this information, and the general context in which these value chains evolve are key dimensions. The context can be an obstacle to investment decisions and the implementation of sectoral agricultural policies. Indeed, investing requires confidence in the future, since it implies debt, and therefore risk-taking and accountability. In order to mitigate this risk, investors require information and must be able to access it. In low-income countries, difficulties in applying regulatory texts and the lack of reliable information hamper the development of sustainable agricultural value chains, as well as the processes to assess them. We show how mango value chains in Burkina Faso are concerned.

Biographies des auteurs

Laurent Parrot

Laurent Parrot is an economist at CIRAD in the HortSys research unit (Agroecological Functioning and Performances of Horticultural Systems, https://ur-hortsys.cirad.fr/en). His research focuses on analysis of the economic performance of horticultural sectors in the West Indies, Sub-Saharan Africa and the Indian Ocean, as well as on the contribution of behavioural and cognitive sciences to economics.

Yannick Biard

Yannick Biard is an agricultural engineer at CIRAD in the HortSys research unit. An expert in life cycle analysis, he is head of the ACV-CIRAD platform (https://www.cirad.fr/en/work-with-us/cirad-innov-solutions/products-and-services/lca-cirad) and director of the MEANS platform (MulticritEria AssessmeNt of Sustainability, https://eng-means-refonte.hub.inrae.fr/) developed by the Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE, French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment) and CIRAD.

Dieuwke Klaver

Dieuwke Klaver is a socio-economist at Wageningen Centre for Development Innovation at Wageningen University & Research (https://www.wur.nl/fr.htm, Netherlands). She studies strategies for sustainable livelihoods and food and nutrition security in rural areas. She works as a researcher, assessor, instructor and advisor in international cooperation programmes.

Edit Kabré

Edit Kabré is an expert in sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) issues. He advises companies in their certification processes on sanitary safety and primary production, such as GLOBALG.A.P. certification (https://www.globalgap.org/uk_en/index.html). He is manager of Cabinet Altitude, based in Burkina Faso.

Henri Vannière

Henri Vannière is an agronomist at CIRAD in the HortSys research unit, specialising in perennial tropical fruit systems (citrus fruits, mangoes, avocados, lychees, etc.). He has been involved in multi-disciplinary working groups for various projects, such as the Pesticides Initiative Programme by the Africa-Caribbean-Pacific Liaison Committee and the first chlordecone action plan in Martinique and Guadeloupe.

Références

Authors' publications

Parrot L., Biard Y., Klaver D., Kabré E., Vannière H., 2022. Slicing the fruit five ways: An economic, social, and environmental assessment of five mango food supply chains in Burkina Faso. Sustainable Production and Consumption 30: 1032-1043. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2022.01.019

Parrot L., Biard Y., Klaver D., Kabré E., Vannière H., 2022. Can there be Value Chains without values? Shadow economies and value chains. International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), 31st International Horticulture Congress (IHC 2022), 14-20 August 2022, Angers, France. Oral presentation, 8 p. https://agritrop.cirad.fr/602304/

Parrot L., Biard Y., Kabré E., Klaver D., Vannière H., 2017. Analyse de la chaîne de valeur Mangue au Burkina Faso – Final report. Report for the European Union, DG-DEVCO, Value Chain Analysis for Development Project (VCA4D CTR 2016/375-804), 181 p. + annexes. https://capacity4dev.europa.eu/projects/value-chain-analysis-for-development-vca4d/info/burkina-faso-mango ; https://capacity4dev.europa.eu/library/burkina-faso-mango-full-report

VCA4D Project, 2018. Analyse de la chaîne de valeur mangue au Burkina Faso – Brief VCA4D n°2. Value Chain Analysis for Development Project (VCA4D CTR 2016/375-804), 6 p. https://capacity4dev.europa.eu/library/vca4d-brief-2-burkina-faso-mangue

Other references

Institut national de la statistique et de la démographie (National Institute for Statistics and Demography, INSD), 2016. Enquête nationale sur l’emploi et le secteur informel (ENESI-2015). Phase 1, thème 4 : insertion sur le marché du travail. Ministère de l’économie, des finances et de la prospective du Burkina Faso, Secrétariat général, INSD, Ouagadougou, 50 p. http://www.insd.bf/index.php/publications?id=180

International Labour Organization (ILO). NATLEX, Database of national labour, social security and related human rights legislation. Burkina Faso, Conditions of employment - Décret n° 2006-655/PRES/PM/MTSS/MFB du 29 décembre 2006 fixant les salaires minima interprofessionnels garantis. Genève, ILO, https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex4.detail?p_lang=en&p_isn=75633&p_country=BFA&p_count=623&p_classification=12&p_classcount=28

Ohnsorge F., Shu Yu (eds.), 2022. The Long Shadow of Informality: Challenges and Policies. Advance Edition. Washington DC, World Bank, 350 p. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/35782

World Bank, 2022. Fact Sheet: An Adjustment to Global Poverty Lines. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/factsheet/2022/05/02/fact-sheet-an-adjustment-to-global-poverty-lines

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Publié

2023-06-20

Comment citer

Parrot, L., Biard, Y., Klaver, D., Kabré, E., & Vannière, H. (2023). The challenges of agricultural value chain assessment and governance – The example of mangoes in Burkina Faso. Perspective, (62), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.19182/perspective/37190