Urban agriculture support policies in West Africa. Taking account of informal arrangements
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.19182/agritrop/00028Mots-clés
urban agriculture, land use planning, environmental management, stakeholders, economic development, rural sociologyRésumé
Version française de l'article
In West Africa, urban agriculture plays an economic, environmental and social role. However, the support policies and actions that are beginning to target this activity remain relatively ineffective, since they fail to take into account informal arrangements between stakeholders — farmers, livestock holders, waste managers, and authorities —, or the spatial organisation of these activities and the proximity required between them. Supporting urban agriculture therefore calls for a global approach that takes into account these informal arrangements and this need for proximity.
Références
Author's publications
Robineau O., 2013. Vivre de l'agriculture dans la ville africaine. Géographie des arrangements entre acteurs à Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. PhD Thesis, Université Montpellier 3, CIRAD, INRA, 352 p. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00917958
Robineau O., Tichit J., Maillard T., 2014. S’intégrer pour se pérenniser : pratiques d’agriculteurs urbains dans trois villes du Sud. Espaces et Sociétés 158 : 83-100. https://www.cairn.info/revue-espaces-et-societes-2014-3-page-83.htm
Robineau O., Dugué P., Soulard C-T., 2014. Les trames vertes des villes africaines au service de l’agriculture urbaine ? Appropriation locale d’un modèle occidental. Revue POUR 224 : 255-265. https://doi.org/10.3917/pour.224.0255
Other references
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2012. Growing greener cities in Africa. 111 p. http://www.fao.org/docrep/016/i3002e/i3002e.pdf
International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), 2012. Livestock in the city: New study of ‘farm animals’ raised in African cities yields surprising results. http://www.ilri.org/ilrinews/index.php/archives/9563
Mougeot L.J.A., 2006. Growing better cities: urban agriculture for sustainable development. Ottawa, CRDI, 118 p. https://www.idrc.ca/en/book/infocus-growing-better-cities-urban-agriculture-sustainable-development
Myers G.A., 2011. African Cities: Alternative Visions of Urban Theory and Practice. Zed Books, London, 256 p. ISBN 9781848135093.
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